![cityrail,何谓城市轨道交通系统??](http://n.sinaimg.cn/fo/65_img/upload/8248ab22/107/w1024h683/20210208/bdc1-kirmaiu9832810.jpg)
cityrail目录
CityRail was a train operating company that provided suburban railway services in Sydney, Australia. It operated from 1988 to 2013, when it was merged with other transport entities to form Sydney Trains. CityRail services covered the metropolitan area of Sydney, with lines extending from the center to suburbs and regional areas. The network comprised six main lines and several branch lines, and carried millions of passengers each year. CityRail was known for its frequent delays and service disruptions, leading to criticism from commuters and government officials. Its replacement, Sydney Trains, aims to provide a more reliable and efficient service to the people of Sydney."什么叫城际列车
![](https://i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com/9ab8323f20343999?.png)
城际列车,又称城际专列(Inter-City Rail Service),是指往返于相邻重要城市或城市群之间的客运列车,一般全程运行距离较近、乘车时间较短、途径城市较少,不配置卧铺车厢。
城际列车是指仅服务于少数特定城市之间的中短途客运列车,主要用于加强附近城市间的联络,方便周边地区之间的跨市出行和人文交流。
虽然城际列车的运用不如长途列车广泛,但随着我国多个城市群的大面积崛起以及成批的城际铁路大规模兴建,城际列车在铁路运输中的地位日趋提高。
何谓城市轨道交通系统??
![](https://i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com/580c721b593e5f8a?.png)
城市轨道交通系统(Urban Mass Transit System),简称城轨系统(Urban Rail System),通常依据各地用语的不同而称为地铁、捷运等,其定义为以下五个条件:
1、必须是大众运输系统
2、必须位于城市之内
3、必须以电力驱动
4、必须行驶于轨道之上
5、班次必须密集
在网络上《城市轨道交通词典》中城市轨道交通的释义为:城市公共交通网络的重要组成部分。
泛指城市中再不同形式轨道上运行的大、中运量城市公共交通工具,是当代城市中地铁、轻轨、单轨铁路、自动导向、短途磁悬浮等轨道交通的总称。
什么是城际列车?
![](https://i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com/76c9ab27412b3d81?.png)
一般指两座相距不远的重要城市之间开行的多班次趋向公交化的中小编组短途旅客列车,中途不停站或停很少的站,只配置硬、软座车厢而不配置卧铺车厢。
如目前开行的京津、广深、沈大、沪杭、沪宁、成渝、昌九城际列车等。
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